abstract：:Plant pathology has a long-standing tradition of classifying microbes as pathogens, endophytes or saprophytes. Lifestyles of pathogens are categorized as biotrophic, necrotrophic or hemibiotrophic. Botrytis species are considered by many to be archetypal examples of necrotrophic fungi, with B. cinerea being the most e...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： van Kan JA,Shaw MW,Grant-Downton RT

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frosty pod rot (FPR) of Theobroma cacao (cacao) is caused by the hemibiotrophic fungus Moniliophthora roreri. Cacao clones tolerant to FPR are being planted throughout Central America. To determine whether M. roreri shows a differential molecular response during successful infections of tolerant clones, we collected f...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Bailey BA,Melnick RL,Strem MD,Crozier J,Shao J,Sicher R,Phillips-Mora W,Ali SS,Zhang D,Meinhardt L

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of the tolerance mechanisms of Theobroma cacao used against Moniliophthora roreri, the causal agent of frosty pod rot, is important for the generation of stable disease-tolerant clones. A comparative view was obtained of transcript populations of infected pods from two susceptible and two tolerant clo...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ali SS,Melnick RL,Crozier J,Phillips-Mora W,Strem MD,Shao J,Zhang D,Sicher R,Meinhardt L,Bailey BA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel approaches for the control of agriculturally damaging nematodes are sorely needed. Endoparasitic nematodes complete their life cycle within the root vascular cylinder, inducing specialized feeding cells: giant cells for root-knot nematodes and syncytia for cyst nematodes. Both nematodes hijack parts of the trans...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Cabrera J,Bustos R,Favery B,Fenoll C,Escobar C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we have determined the nonhost-mediated recognition of the MfAvr4 and MfEcp2 effector proteins from the banana pathogen Mycosphaerella fijiensis in tomato, by the cognate Cf-4 and Cf-Ecp2 resistance proteins, respectively. These two resistance proteins could thus mediate resistance against M. fijiensis if ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Stergiopoulos I,Cordovez V,Okmen B,Beenen HG,Kema GH,de Wit PJ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses commonly modify host endomembranes to facilitate biological processes in the viral life cycle. Infection by viruses belonging to the genus Bymovirus (family Potyviridae) has long been known to induce the formation of large membranous inclusion bodies in host cells, but their assembly and biological roles are s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sun L,Andika IB,Shen J,Yang D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial blight (BB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), is not only a disease devastating rice production worldwide, but also an ideal model system for the study of the interaction between plants and their bacterial pathogens. The rice near-isogenic line (NIL) CBB23, derived from a cross between a wild r...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang CL,Qin TF,Yu HM,Zhang XP,Che JY,Gao Y,Zheng CK,Yang B,Zhao KJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression pattern of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5, considered as markers for salicylic acid (SA)-dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR), was examined in the roots and shoots of tomato plants pre-treated with SA and subsequently infected with root-knot nematodes (RKNs) (Meloidogyne incognit...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Molinari S,Fanelli E,Leonetti P

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several genes in the Agrobacterium tumefaciens transferred (T)-DNA encode proteins that are involved in developmental alterations, leading to the formation of tumours in infected plants. We investigated the role of the protein encoded by the Atu6002 gene, the function of which is completely unknown. Atu6002 expression...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Lacroix B,Gizatullina DI,Babst BA,Gifford AN,Citovsky V

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugar metabolism and sugar signalling are not only critical for plant growth and development, but are also important for stress responses. However, how sugar homeostasis is involved in plant defence against pathogen attack in the model crop rice remains largely unknown. In this study, we observed that the grains of gi...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sun L,Yang DL,Kong Y,Chen Y,Li XZ,Zeng LJ,Li Q,Wang ET,He ZH

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) nonstructural protein NSs has been identified unambiguously as an avirulence (Avr) determinant for Tomato spotted wilt (Tsw)-based resistance. The observation that NSs from two natural resistance-breaking isolates had lost RNA silencing suppressor (RSS) activity and Avr sugge...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： de Ronde D,Pasquier A,Ying S,Butterbach P,Lohuis D,Kormelink R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternaria species produce and excrete dimethyl coprogen siderophores to acquire iron. The Alternaria alternata gene AaNPS6, encoding a polypeptide analogous to fungal nonribosomal peptide synthetases, was found to be required for the production of siderophores and virulence on citrus. Siderophores purified from cultu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Chen LH,Lin CH,Chung KR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of contradictory reports, the avirulence (Avr) determinant that triggers Tsw gene-based resistance in Capsicum annuum against the Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is still unresolved. Here, the N and NSs genes of resistance-inducing (RI) and resistance-breaking (RB) isolates were cloned and transiently exp...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： de Ronde D,Butterbach P,Lohuis D,Hedil M,van Lent JW,Kormelink R

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane trafficking is vital to plant development and adaptation to the environment. It is suggested that post-Golgi vesicles and multivesicular bodies are essential for plant defence against directly penetrating fungal parasites at the cell wall. However, the actual plant proteins involved in membrane transport for ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ostertag M,Stammler J,Douchkov D,Eichmann R,Hückelhoven R

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is a potent plant defence system that, in response to a first contact with a plant pathogen, prepares the whole plant for subsequent attacks, so that it becomes more resistant to the same and to other pathogens. BcSpl1, a cerato-platanin family protein abundantly secreted by Botrytis...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Frías M,Brito N,González C

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of the interaction between Arabidopsis thaliana and adapted (PcBMM) and nonadapted (Pc2127) isolates of the necrotrophic fungus Plectosphaerella cucumerina has contributed to the identification of molecular mechanisms controlling plant resistance to necrotrophs. To characterize the pathogenicity bases of ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ramos B,González-Melendi P,Sánchez-Vallet A,Sánchez-Rodríguez C,López G,Molina A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, RNA silencing is a surveillance mechanism against invading viruses. It involves the production of virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs), which guide the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to inactivate viruses. vsiRNAs may also promote the silencing of host mRNAs in a sequence-specific manner. In...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Miozzi L,Gambino G,Burgyan J,Pantaleo V

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of effector candidates have been identified recently in powdery mildew fungi. However, their roles and how they perform their functions remain unresolved. In this study, we made use of host-induced gene silencing and confirmed that the secreted barley powdery mildew effector candidate, CSEP0055, contrib...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhang WJ,Pedersen C,Kwaaitaal M,Gregersen PL,Mørch SM,Hanisch S,Kristensen A,Fuglsang AT,Collinge DB,Thordal-Christensen H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potato cyst nematodes (PCNs) Globodera pallida and Globodera rostochiensis are important parasites of potato. PCNs undergo complex biotrophic interactions with their hosts that involve gene expression changes in both the nematode and the host plant. The aim of this study was to determine key genes that are differe...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Palomares-Rius JE,Hedley PE,Cock PJ,Morris JA,Jones JT,Vovlas N,Blok V

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two tobacco vein necrosis (TVN) determinants, the residues K(400) and E(419) , have been identified previously in the helper component-protease (HC-Pro) protein sequence of Potato virus Y (PVY). However, since their description, non-necrotic PVY isolates with both K(400) and E(419) necrotic determinants have been repo...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Faurez F,Baldwin T,Tribodet M,Jacquot E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ascomycete Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant pathogen with an extremely broad host range. It causes stem rot in Camelina sativa, a crucifer with great potential as an alternative oilseed crop. Lignification is a common phenomenon in the expression of resistance against necrotrophs, but the molecular...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Eynck C,Séguin-Swartz G,Clarke WE,Parkin IA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of host genes can be altered during the process of viral infection. To investigate the viral infection-induced up-regulated gene expression changes of maize at different time intervals post-inoculation with Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV), a suppression subtractive hybridization cDNA library was construct...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Cao Y,Shi Y,Li Y,Cheng Y,Zhou T,Fan Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of genetic resistance is considered to be the most effective and sustainable approach to the control of plant pathogens. Although most of the known natural resistance genes are monogenic dominant R genes that are predominant against fungi and bacteria, more and more recessive resistance genes against viruses h...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang A,Krishnaswamy S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient and sustainable control of plant viruses may be achieved using genetically resistant crop varieties, although resistance genes are not always available for each pathogen; in this regard, the identification of new genes that are able to confer broad-spectrum and durable resistance is highly desirable. Recentl...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Rodríguez-Hernández AM,Gosalvez B,Sempere RN,Burgos L,Aranda MA,Truniger V

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Piriformospora indica is a basidiomycete of the order Sebacinales, representing a model for the study of mutualistic symbiosis and, beyond that, the plant immune system. The fungus colonizes the roots of a wide range of vascular plants, increasing their growth, seed yield and adaptation to abiotic and biotic stresses....

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Qiang X,Weiss M,Kogel KH,Schäfer P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effector gene Avr1b-1 of Phytophthora sojae determines the efficacy of the resistance gene Rps1b in soybean. The sequences of the Avr1b-1 locus in 34 Chinese isolates of P. sojae were obtained and analysed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and inverse PCR. Four different alleles and a complete deletion mutation o...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Cui L,Yin W,Dong S,Wang Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coffee (Coffea arabica L.), one of the key export and cash crops in tropical and subtropical countries, suffers severe losses from the rust fungus Hemileia vastatrix. The transcriptome of H. vastatrix was analysed during a compatible interaction with coffee to obtain an exhaustive repertoire of the genes expressed dur...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Fernandez D,Tisserant E,Talhinhas P,Azinheira H,Vieira A,Petitot AS,Loureiro A,Poulain J,Da Silva C,Silva Mdo C,Duplessis S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many scientists, if not all, feel that their particular plant virus should appear in any list of the most important plant viruses. However, to our knowledge, no such list exists. The aim of this review was to survey all plant virologists with an association with Molecular Plant Pathology and ask them to nominate which...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Scholthof KB,Adkins S,Czosnek H,Palukaitis P,Jacquot E,Hohn T,Hohn B,Saunders K,Candresse T,Ahlquist P,Hemenway C,Foster GD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One reason for the success of Pseudomonas syringae as a model pathogen has been the availability of three complete genome sequences since 2005. Now, at the beginning of 2011, more than 25 strains of P. syringae have been sequenced and many more will soon be released. To date, published analyses of P. syringae have bee...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Studholme DJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the structure of a viroid is critically important to elucidate the roles played by the various RNA motifs in the steps of the viroid's life cycle. A new technique, RNA-selective 2'-hydroxyl acylation analysed by primer extension (SHAPE), has recently been shown to be fast, reliable and applicable to the s...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Dubé A,Bolduc F,Bisaillon M,Perreault JP

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the antiviral effect of the oligo-sulphated galactan Poly-Ga, the leaves of tobacco plants Xhanti(NN) were sprayed with water (control), with increasing concentrations of Poly-Ga, for increasing numbers of treatments or cultivated for increasing times after treatment. Control and treated plants were ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Vera J,Castro J,González A,Barrientos H,Matsuhiro B,Arce P,Zuñiga G,Moenne A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression pattern of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1 to PR-5 was examined in the roots and leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana plants on infection with beet-cyst (Heterodera schachtii) and root-knot (Meloidogyne incognita) nematodes. During H. schachtii parasitism of Arabidopsis, the expression of PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5,...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hamamouch N,Li C,Seo PJ,Park CM,Davis EL

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-throughput RNA-mediated gene silencing system was developed for Cochliobolus sativus (anamorph: Bipolaris sorokiniana), the causal agent of spot blotch, common root rot and black point in barley and wheat. The green fluorescent protein gene (GFP) and the proteinaceous host-selective toxin gene (ToxA) were first...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Leng Y,Wu C,Liu Z,Friesen TL,Rasmussen JB,Zhong S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED PROTEINS1 (NPR1; also known as NIM1) is a master regulator of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). SAR is induced by salicylic acid (SA), leading to the expression of PATHOGENESIS-RELATED (PR) genes. Current evidence suggests that NPR1 is part of a transcription complex tethered to ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Maier F,Zwicker S,Hückelhoven A,Meissner M,Funk J,Pfitzner AJ,Pfitzner UM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are triggers of defence responses in plants, and induce local as well as systemic acquired resistance. Arabidopsis thaliana plants pretreated with LPS show an increased resistance to the virulent bacterial plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000. To investigate the mob...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zeidler D,Dubery IA,Schmitt-Kopplin P,Von Rad U,Durner J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several years, researchers working on the plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea and a number of other related fungi have routinely used the pLOB1 vector system, based on hygromycin resistance, under the control of the Aspergillus nidulans oliC promoter and what was reported to be the beta-tubulin (tubA) terminator. Rece...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Patel RM,Van Kan JA,Bailey AM,Foster GD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) infection causes significant yield loss in tomato. The availability of a conventional tolerance source against this virus is limited in tomato. To understand the molecular mechanism of virus tolerance in tomato, the abundance of viral genomic replicative intermediate molecule...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Sahu PP,Rai NK,Chakraborty S,Singh M,Chandrappa PH,Ramesh B,Chattopadhyay D,Prasad M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：TAXONOMY:Superkingdom Eukaryota; Kingdom Metazoa; Phylum Nematoda; Class Chromadorea; Order Rhabditida; Suborder Tylenchina; Infraorder Tylenchomorpha; Superfamily Tylenchoidea; Family Pratylenchidae; Subfamily Radopholinae; Genus Radopholus. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:Microscopic unsegmented worm; migratory endoparasite of ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Haegeman A,Elsen A,De Waele D,Gheysen G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To survive, plants possess elaborate defence mechanisms to protect themselves against virus or pathogen invasion. Recent studies have suggested that plant mitochondria may play an important role in host defence responses to biotic stresses. In contrast with animal mitochondria, plant mitochondria possess a unique resp...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hanqing F,Kun S,Mingquan L,Hongyu L,Xin L,Yan L,Yifeng W

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3'-terminal, 77-nucleotide sequence of Bamboo mosaic virus (BaMV) minus-strand RNA (Ba-77), comprising a 5' stem-loop, a spacer and a 3'-CUUUU sequence, can be used to initiate plus-strand RNA synthesis in vitro. To understand the mechanism of plus-strand RNA synthesis, mutations were introduced in the 5' untranslat...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Chen IH,Lin JW,Chen YJ,Wang ZC,Liang LF,Meng M,Hsu YH,Tsai CH

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00